Whatever your feelings on Richie Hawtin, respect is due. He is a rarity, a hugely successful artist that is relentless in his efforts to innovate. What other DJ as high-profile as Hawtin would so radically change the way that they play records? What other producer as renowned as Hawtin would attempt to transform the idea of a mix CD? What other artist would put together a spectacle like Contakt? Say what you will about the marketing, the haircuts, the clothing line. It's all immaterial. Richie Hawtin doesn't need to try new things. But he does. And it's what has made him a vital force in electronic music long after many of his peers have settled into complacency.

There is the hype, of course. And we address it straight off, Hawtin admitting that his and Minus' stock may be on the downward slope. But—as is typical of the producer—he finds it invigorating, noting that it's a moment which allows for endless possibilities. And, knowing Minus, it's clear that that could mean just about anything. Like Factory before it, the label isn't a label in the traditional sense. Minus expands the idea of what an imprint can (and should) be, much like Hawtin's pushing at the idea of what DJing can (and should be).

It's been four years since RA talked to the man in earnest, so in advance of this year's Electric Zoo Festival we decided to check in, take stock and find out what's next from our #2 DJ of 2008.

The last time you talked to RA it was about four years ago, and you said the following, "I appreciate the press wherever it happens. If you can build the momentum up, and try to take the wave to as high a peak as possible, when it comes crashing down you’re gonna be left with more people than at the last low point." I wanted to start by asking you: Where do you think you are now on that wave?

That's an interesting question. I would look at that in two ways, myself as a performer and a DJ, and then as the label Minus. And I guess I'd probably say that with so much hype and everything that we all got over the last couple of years, we're probably over the threshold of the wave and we're at some point on the way down. I don't know where that point is, but I feel like myself and the label are both at different points. It's actually quite interesting...it's a nice position to be in, because it feels like there's a breath of fresh air and that we have a little bit more freedom again. It's always the times when you don't have everyone knocking at your door—and you don't have everyone wanting to talk to you—that you actually have a moment to sit back and reflect and develop new ideas and things like that.

It seems like this year has been a little bit quieter.

Yeah, for sure. We knew this going into last year. We put so much energy into the 10 year anniversary and Contakt, and then we were all so exhausted that the last thing we wanted to do was get back on track for another huge project or continue the release schedule as it had been for the last three or four years. So now we have much more time to develop where we want to go.

You said last year that you were inspired by watching Logan's Run and you found yourself asking the same questions that the movie asked about your own label. "Will there be a renewal, is it possible for a rebirth" and so on. Do you feel like that you achieved that with Contakt? Was there a rebirth, a renewal in the label?

No, I would actually say that Contakt and the ten year anniversary was the accumulation of everything that we had strived for and worked for in those ten years. I think the rebirth and the renewal and the redevelopment kind of comes after that point, and that's where we're at now.

The many faces of Hawtin
With the imminent arrival of some sort of reincarnation of Plastikman, we look back at five lesser-known aliases of Richie Hawtin.

Jack Master
One of the least remembered of his aliases, this was the producer's Chicago moment. With track names like "Bang the Box" and "One Trac Mind," there seems to be a certain level of parody going on here, but the music within is top-notch, a...er...master class in jack.

Chrome
Remember when techno seemed to be based on misdirection? Chrome's sole contribution to Plus 8's From Our Minds to Yours Vol. 1 was penned by a guy named Richard Micheals...a misspelled take on Richie's middle name. Confused? That's precisely the point.

UP!
Richie's contribution to Warp's seminal Artifical Intelligence compilation goes under this excitable moniker, and it fits the name perfectly with a melody that creeps ever upward, reaching for a "Spiritual High."

Robot Man
Another Richard Michaels special, Robot Man is among the more prolific of Hawtin's lesser-known aliases. The android last surfaced back in 2007 alongside the ultimate Hawtin nom de plume Plastikman for a remix rodeo involving Heartthrob's "Baby Kate".

Circuit Breaker
Stalking the Plus 8 spin off imprint Probe, this was another of Hawtin's more heavily frequented monikers. 1992 release Trac-X was notable for the sleeve scribed caveat: "This record contains no music. However to some...noise is just another term for music."

I remember you saying in that same interview that you think of Minus as "a vehicle for an aesthetic," I was wondering if you could sort of expand upon that. What is that aesthetic exactly?

I think the Minus aesthetic has always been about finding a balance between music and technology and art, and finding a refinement and balance within the components that you're using to make that statement. In graphic art, it's using just the right colors, the right lines or textures.

And when it's in sound, whether it's a Gaiser record or a Plastikman record, you're fighting to get your point across with just the bare essentials of timbres, of sounds of effects. And when it's something like Contakt, which in one way seems to be overblown, it's actually bringing lots of different small things together to create a balance between underlying technologies and experience—SMS, Bluetooth, networking, visuals and sound—and doing that in a way that hasn't been done before.

All of that goes into the whole Minus aesthetic. It's minimalistic, but it's also futuristic and progressive at the same time. That's the aesthetic that we've built on since the early days, and that's the aesthetic that we're going to continue to explore over the years to come.

You have one more Contakt show in London. Why did you decide to do it again this year?

Well, we had so many emails from people who didn't get to see the show. So we decided to do just one more, just to please some of those people. Also, at the same time, it's just to kind of have another time all together. We had so much fun last year, but in a way it was so crazy and busy putting the event together that we only realized how much we were having after. So we sat back and said why don't we do one more this year and really enjoy it maybe as much as we should've last year.

We've also been working on a documentary called Making Contakt, which will be previewed at the ICA in London the day before. We wanted to show everybody how long and how much planning it took to do a show like that. And then do one more show the next night to kind of celebrate that, and then put it to rest.

It seems like with the monetary value of music continuing to decrease over time, that the way that you view the label as a label has changed. But, by that same token, obviously you've always had a strong interest in making Minus less of a label, and more of a lifestyle brand from the beginning. I wonder, though, has the music business perhaps made you push those non-music projects more heavily recently?

I think there was a conscious effort about eight years ago to be part of things that related to music, but weren't only reliant on musical output. Even in the early days, we played with that with things like comic books, special events and special merchandising. And that's kind of progressed into offshoot projects like Richly Hawtin, this fashion line we're doing.

Also I think, even with Contakt we're pushing the label. I think for a long time it's been about creating experience for people. Experiences go way beyond music. Sometimes music is the key component of that—or just part of it—but I believe that since we started as a music label that the music is the driving force behind that. And it's the glue that ties it together, even if it doesn't seem to be so apparent to everybody else sometimes.

Do you think there's a moment where you stop releasing music?

I don't think so, but we don't look at ourselves—as you know—as a label. We never called ourselves Minus records. We definitely look at the things we're doing on a project-to-project basis. Some of those will continue to be musical 12-inches or musical albums, some of them could be further events like Contakt, or it could be applications that help communicate or bring people together and things like that. I think all these things relate to why we first got into this music in the first place. It was electronic technology-based music that brought people together and allowed people to communicate in different ways beyond language. I think that's—in a way—our underlying mission.

I saw on the website that there is a survey about Plastikman. Is that the next big Contakt-scale project?

There are three big projects we're working on. We're always working on and developing new projects. Contakt was on the drawing board for a couple of years, so I would imagine that Plastikman will be a big project over the next couple of years. Maybe next year, maybe the year after. That's why we put out this questionnaire, because I thought it would be interesting to engage everybody and listen to what people are saying out there.

What has the response been so far?

Honestly, I had my friends sending me some interesting ones, and I just said "Stop! I don't want to see anything until we start to get a huge amount of responses." In the first couple of days we had thousands of responses, but I don't want to start going through them and then six weeks later go through some more. I want to take whatever number there is in, say, two months and sit down for a week by myself and get into that Plastikman frame of mind and see how it makes me change my views, gives me a new idea or maybe even just kind of validates what I'm thinking already in my head.

I hesitate to mention it, but you're almost 40. Is there a temptation to sit down and take some time out, think about what's next? Looking at your DJ schedule over the next few summer months, I'd guess not. It looks pretty ridiculous.

My DJ schedule is always ridiculous in the summer, but honestly the fall schedule is lighter than it has been in years, as I need some time to focus on the upcoming projects for 2010. Am I taking time off to slow down? No, I'm taking time off to actually put some time into some other things that I don't find time to do right now. And being nearly 40...I actually honestly just can't wait to get over 39 and get into 40 because I'm really excited about that.

That's a good way to think about it I think. You'll be taking time for one show at least one stop in the States right before the fall at the Electric Zoo Festival. But the last time you were in New York was for two really small club shows. I was wondering: When was the last time you've done something like that, where you've played to such a small intimate audience?

Honestly I hadn't done so many like that in North America. Over in Europe it's much easier to be doing things like our German tour every year. We do an Italian tour—500 to 1000 people each night—but in America you're always being pushed into slightly bigger venues because of flight costs, and bringing other people over. This last time in America, we did 11 or 12 days on the bus, and nearly all the shows were small. We had an amazing show in Washington which was for about 250 people, and it was really great.

Let's be honest: I can play smaller shows in Europe and connect to the people. I can also play larger shows in Europe and connect to the people because there are that many more people into the scene who I would say have quite a good understanding of what's going on, what's happened, the history of it. Or at least a real sincere appreciation for what this whole thing is about. And, unfortunately—and this is not a dis to North America, it's just the way it is—the numbers are not like that in North America. So when you come through and do bigger shows, you have a smaller amount of that audience that is probably really historically aware of who you are and what's happened.

But when you do these really tiny ones, you're back talking, connecting, hanging out, drinking and laughing with the crowd that either was there 18 years ago, or is similar to that crowd in feeling and inspiration. We had an amazing, amazing show in St. Louis where they lost the venue, and we had to go into a warehouse. We had this small, 400 person warehouse party, and it reminded me totally of a Detroit party. It was raw. They had one dangling strobe light and the people just went off. It was very, very North American. Very pure and, you know, for lack of a better word underground—in the true sense of the word.

Richie Hawtin at The Electric Cabaret, Washington, 2009

Do you think you will be able to get that sort of audience at the Electric Zoo Festival?

I think the Electric Zoo Festival is completely the opposite of that audience, and that's why we made sure to come to New York to do those two small shows earlier. I don't know how the tickets are doing, but I know the organizers—Mike Bindra and the team at Made—everyone's good friends of mine, and I believe the organization doing the festival is doing a great job of balancing musical styles to bring a lot of people who will appreciate this event, this party.

They are all going to appreciate it on different levels. There are always going to be people there for different reasons. You're going to have your true fans, you're going to have some bubblegum people who are going to be like "How the hell did I get here, what the fuck is going on?!" But you're hoping to have a good time, to open some of those doors, and bring back a little bit of that spirit and that music to an audience that hopefully keeps growing again in North America.

Did you think a festival like Minitek was too narrow in its focus to achieve what it wanted to?

Unfortunately, I think Minitek had so many great intentions. So many people came, and everyone who came was such a great fan, [and many] just overlooked all the shit that was going on and tried to have a good time. But I think to open up the scene to people beyond the people that know about it, you need something on a bit of a larger scale that's done in a professional way by people who really know what they are doing.

Great intentions last year, but I think the intentions are also there this year. I've had a great track record with Made. I think they've supported lots of different types of electronic music for a long time now in New York and Miami. Some things I'm into, some things I'm not, but they have a wide sense of music and I think to grow the scene in America you have to be open to that idea.